On April 10, 2019, the current Constitution of the Republic of Cuba, which reinforced citizen guarantees, was proclaimed by virtue of constitutional reform and popular referendum. Article 147 defines that "the function of imparting justice derives from the people and is exercised in their name by the Supreme People's Court and the other courts that the law institutes", which is responsible for establishing the main objectives of judicial activity; regulate the organization, jurisdiction and extent of its competence; the way in which they are constituted for the acts of imparting justice; the requirements that magistrates and other professional and lay judges must meet; your form of choice; the causes and procedures of revocation or cessation in the exercise of their functions.